Whether youre hoping to teach English in a major city like Shanghai or join a bilingual program in a smaller town, China offers a wide range of teaching opportunities. But before you pack your bags, understanding the visa process is crucial to ensure a smooth start to your journey. What Type of Visa Do Foreign Teachers Need? To legally work as a teacher in China, you must obtain a Z Visa - the official work visa. Important: Working on any other type of visa (such as a tourist L, student X, or business M visa) is illegal and may lead to fines, detention, or deportation. Basic Requirements for a Teaching Z Visa To be eligible for a Z Visa, you typically need the following: A bachelors degree or higher At least two years of full-time teaching experience, or a TEFL/TESOL/CELTA certificate if you are new to teaching A clean criminal background check A valid job offer from a licensed Chinese employer A medical examination report from an authorized clinic Note: Many of these documents must be notarized and authenticated in your home country. It&rsquos recommended to begin the preparation early to avoid delays. Step-by-Step: How to Get a Work Visa for Teaching in China 1. Secure a Job Offer Find and accept a position with a legally registered school or education company in China. This employer will act as your visa sponsor and initiate the paperwork on the Chinese side. 2. Apply for a Work Permit Notice After signing your contract, your employer will submit the required documents to the local government to apply for a Work Permit Notice. Processing typically takes 1 to 4 weeks. 3. Apply for the Z Visa Once your Work Permit Notice is issued, apply for the Z Visa at your nearest Chinese consulate or embassy. You will need to prepare the following: Your passport (valid for at least six months) Completed visa application form Passport-sized photos The official Work Permit Notice Additional supporting documents if required 4. Arrive in China and Convert to a Residence Permit After arriving in China, you must convert your Z Visa into a Residence Permit within 30 days. This involves several steps: Register your address at the local police station Complete a medical check at a designated hospital Submit your documents to the immigration office Once issued, your Residence Permit will allow you to legally live and work in China. It is typically valid for one year and can be renewed annually.